نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under CC BY-NC 4.0 license I Open Access I
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد روان‌شناسی ورزش، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2 دانشیار دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
3 استادیار دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
هدف از پژوهش حاضر، مطالعۀ ارتباط انگیزۀ کسب سلامتی و نشاط و لذت با میزان پایبندی بانوان شرکتکننده در
ورزشهای همگانی )شهر کرج( بود. روش پژوهش توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی و پیمایشی بوده و کلیۀ بانوان ) 650 = N )
شرکتکننده در ورزشهای همگانی شهر کرج در سال 1395 ، جامعۀ آماری این تحقیق را تشکیل دادند، که از بین آنها
243 نفر با توجه به جدول مورگان بهعنوان نمونه، مورد مطالعه قرار گرفتند. برای گردآوری دادهها پس از تعیین روایی و
پایایی، از پرسشنامۀ بینالمللی انگیزۀ مشارکت ورزشی هونگ یونگ لین ) 2010 ( و پرسشنامۀ تعهد ورزشی اسکانلان
( 1993 ( استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که بین انگیزۀ نشاط و لذت با ضریب همبستگی ) 376 / 0 = R ( بهعنوان اولویت اول و
انگیزۀ کسب سلامتی با ضریب همبستگی ) 216 / 0 = R ( بهعنوان اولویت دوم با پایبندی ارتباط مثبت و معناداری داشتند.
بنابراین با توجه به یافتههای پژوهش مبنی بر تأثیر ورزشهای همگانی بر نشاط و لذت و سلامتی جسمانی و روانی
بهخصوص بر روی زنان بهعنوان یکی از ارکان سلامت جامعه، به مسئولان توصیه میشود برای توسعۀ ورزش همگانی به
اولویتهای نشاط و لذت توجه بیشتری کنند و امکانات ورزشی بیشتری را در اختیار آنان جهت این مقولهها قرار دهند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Relationship of Motive for Health and Vitality and Enjoyment with Female Participants’ Adherence in Sport for All
نویسندگان [English]
- Maliheh Moosavi 1
- Mohammad Khabiri 2
- Hasan Gharagh Zandi 3
1 MSc Student of Sport Psychology, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]
The aim of the present study was to study the relationship of motive for health and vitality and enjoyment with the level of adherence of female participants to sport for all (Karaj city). The research method was descriptive-correlation and survey and all women (N=650) participating in sport for all in Karaj city in 2016 formed the statistical population of this study. 243 subjects were selected as the sample according to Morgan table. Hong Yong Lin (2010) international sport participation questionnaire and Scanlan (1993) sport commitment questionnaire were used to collect data after their validity and reliability were determined. The results showed a positive and significant relationship between vitality and enjoyment (correlation coefficient R=0.376) as the first priority and motive for health (correlation coefficient R=0.216) as the second priority and adherence. Therefore, given these findings on the effect of sport for all on vitality, enjoyment and physical and mental health, especially in women as one of the pillars of social health, it is recommended that authorities should pay more attention to the priorities of vitality and enjoyment and provide more facilities for them.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- adherence
- Health
- motive
- sport for all
- vitality and enjoyment
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