نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under CC BY-NC 4.0 license I Open Access I
نویسندگان
1 کارشناسی ارشد روان‌شناسی ورزش ، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
2 . استاد، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
3 استادیار، دانشکدۀ روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اسلامشهر، اسلامشهر، ایران
چکیده
هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی روایی و پایایی نسخۀ فارسی مقیاس انگیزۀ ورزشی-6 بود. این پژوهش از نوع توصیفی و همبستگی بود و جامعۀ آماری آن تمامی دانشجویان دانشگاه تهران بودند که 241 نفر (132 مرد و 109 زن) با دامنۀ سنی 18 تا 30 سال ابزار موردنظر را تکمیل کردند. ابزار اندازه‌گیری مقیاس انگیزۀ ورزشی-6 بود که داری شش خرده‌مقیاس و 24 گویة هفت‌لیکرتی است. به‌منظور محاسبة ثبات از روش آزمون-بازآزمون و برای تعیین همسانی درونی از آلفای کرونباخ، برای تعیین روایی سازه از تحلیل عامل تأییدی و اکتشافی و برای تعیین روایی همزمان از آزمون همبستگی پیرسون استفاده شد. نتایج تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها نشان داد مقیاس انگیزۀ ورزشی-6 از روایی و پایایی قابل قبولی برخوردار است و در نتیجه برای ارزیابی سازة انگیزۀ ورزشی می‌توان از آن بهره برد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
عنوان مقاله [English]
To Investigate Validity and Reliability of Persian Version of Sport Motivation Scale (SMS-6) in University Student Population
نویسندگان [English]
- Milad Esmaeili 1
- Rasoul Hemayat talab 2
- Kambiz Kamkari 3
1 MSc of Sport Psychology, Faculty of Physical Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Professor, Faculty of Physical Education, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Eslamshahr Branch, Eslamshahr, Iran
چکیده [English]
The aim of the present study was to investigate validity and reliability of Persian version of Sport Motivation Scale (SMS-6). This study was descriptive-correlation and the statistical population consisted of all students of University of Tehran and 241 students (132 men and 109 women, age range 18-30 years) completed the scale. Sport Motivation Scale (SMS-6) was used in this study which included 6 subscales and 24 items with 7-Likert scale. Test-retest method was applied in order to calculate the stability and Cronbach’s alpha was used to determine the internal consistency. Confirmatory and exploratory factor analyses were used to establish construct validity and Pearson correlation test was applied to determine concurrent validity. The data analysis showed that Persian version of Sport Motivation Scale (SMS-6) had acceptable validity and reliability and can be used to evaluate sport motivation construct.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Confirmatory factor analysis
- exploratory factor analysis
- reliability
- sport motivation
- validity
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