نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under CC BY-NC 4.0 license I Open Access I

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی‌ارشد روا‌‌ن‌شناسی ورزش، دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

2 دانشیار دانشکدۀ تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

3 استادیار دانشکدۀ روان‌شناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

سیاهۀ اضطراب حالتی رقابتی-2، پراستفاده­ترین ابزار اندازه­گیری اضطراب رقابتی در ادبیات مربوط است. هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی اعتبار عاملی و پایایی نسخۀ فارسی سیاهۀ اضطراب حالتی رقابتی‌2 در ابعاد شدت، جهت و فرکانس بود. نسخۀ اصلی سیاهه، دارای 27 سؤال و سه خرده‌مقیاس اضطراب جسمانی، شناختی و اعتمادبه­نفس است. 356 پرسشنامه توسط ورزشکاران 16تا 34 ساله­ای که در رشته­های مختلف ورزشی فعالیت داشتند، تکمیل شد. برای برآورد روایی سازۀ سیاهه از پنج مدل رقابتی و برای برازش مدل­های اندازه­گیری از تحلیل عاملی تأییدی (CFA) استفاده شد. پایایی سیاهه با استفاده از روش همسانی درونی محاسبه شد. برای بررسی پایایی زمانی با استفاده از روش آزمون- آزمون مجدد از ضریب همبستگی درون‌طبقه­ای استفاده شد. یافته­های پژوهش نشان داد که نسخۀ فارسی سیاهه، از مدل سه‌عاملی 16 سؤالی  در ابعاد شدت، جهت و فرکانس حمایت می‌کند و روایی و پایایی سیاهۀ تأیید می­شود. در نتیجه، نسخۀ فارسی سیاهۀ اضطراب حالتی رقابتی-2 با 16 سؤال برای سنجش اضطراب حالتی رقابتی ورزشکاران، توصیه می­شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Factorial Validity and Reliability of Persian Version of Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) in Intensity, Direction and Frequency Dimensions

نویسندگان [English]

  • Amir Hossein Mehrsafar 1
  • Mohammad Khabiri 2
  • Ali Moghadamzadeh 3

1 unversity of tehran

چکیده [English]

The Competitive State Anxiety Inventory (CSAI-2) is the most widely used instrument to measure competitive anxiety in the literature. The aim of this study was to examine the factorial validity and reliability of Persian version of Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 regarding intensity, direction, and frequency dimensions. The original form included 27 questions and 3 subscales including somatic anxiety, cognitive anxiety, and self-confidence. 356 questionnaires were completed by 16-34-year-old athletes who took part in different sport fields. Five competing models were used to estimate construct validity of the inventory. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to contrast the proposed models. The inventory reliability was calculated using the internal consistency method. To examine temporal reliability, intraclass correlation coefficient was applied using test–retest method. The results showed that the Persian version of the inventory supported the 16-item 3-factor model in intensity, direction, and frequency dimensions; thus, validity and reliability of the inventory were confirmed. In conclusion, Persian version of Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 with 16 items is recommended to measure athletes' state competitive anxiety.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • athletes
  • Competitive Anxiety
  • competitive state anxiety inventory-2
  • reliability
  • Validity
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