نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی Released under CC BY-NC 4.0 license I Open Access I

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

2 استادیار، دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود، شاهرود، ایران

3 کارشناس ارشد رفتار حرکتی، دانشگاه سمنان، سمنان، ایران

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر، تعیین روایی و پایایی نسخۀ فارسی آزمون ارزیابی سیستم‌های تعادل در سالمندان بود. به‌منظور اجرای این پژوهش، نسخۀ نهایی آزمون ارزیابی سیستم‌های تعادل در سالمندان، پس از طی کردن روند بازترجمه و بهره‌مندی از نظر استادان متخصص در حوزۀ سالمندان تدوین شد و 100 نفر از زنان و مردان سالمند به‌صورت داوطلبانه از خانۀ سالمندان سمنان (حکیم الهی) انتخاب شدند. در این زمینه از آمار توصیفی و استنباطی برای تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها استفاده شد، به‌طوری‌که در بخش آمار استنباطی، از تحلیل عاملی تأییدی و ضریب آلفای کرونباخ به‌ترتیب برای بررسی روایی سازۀ عاملی و پایایی درونی استفاده شد. نتایج نشان‌دهندۀ برازش مطلوب مدل تحلیل عاملی نسخۀ فارسی آزمون ارزیابی سیستم‌های تعادل در سالمندان بود. همچنین نتایج ضریب آلفای کرونباخ، نشان‌دهندۀ همسانی درونی مطلوب این ابزار بود. احتمالاً ترجمۀ مطلوب و انتخاب نمونۀ نامتجانس، زمینه‌ساز برازش مطلوب مدل تحلیل عاملی بوده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Determination of Validity and Reliability of the Abbreviated Version of BES Test in the Elderly

نویسندگان [English]

  • Valiollah Kashani 1
  • Mansoureh Mokaberian 2
  • Behroz Gol Mohamadi 1
  • Mohammadreza Salmanzade 3

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran

3 MSc in Motor Behavior, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran

چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to determinate the validity and reliability of the Persian version of the Brief-BES Test in the elderly. The final version of the Brief-BES Test in the elderly was retranslated and developed based on the viewpoints of experts in elderly studies. 100 elderly men and women were voluntarily selected from Hakim Elahi nursing home in Semnan city. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics: confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and Cronbach’s alpha coefficient to examine factorial and construct validity and internal consistency respectively. Findings indicated good fit of the factor analysis model over the Persian version of the Brief-BES Test in the elderly. In addition, the results of Cronbach’s alpha coefficient demonstrated the acceptable internal consistency of this tool. Proper translation and selecting a heterogeneous sample may have contributed to the good fit of the factor analysis model.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • balance
  • balance systems
  • Berg test
  • multiple sclerosis patients
  • the elderly
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